Mastering Requestly
The "Traffic Controller" for your browser. Understand intercepts, mocks, and modifications.
What is Requestly?
It sounds like you've found one of the most practical tools in the GitHub Student Developer Pack. At its core, Requestly is like a "traffic controller" for your internet browser.
When developers build websites, they need to test how the site handles different situations. Requestly lets them take control of the hidden messages sent between the browser and the server.
Key Concepts
1. Intercepting Requests
When you use a website, your browser sends "requests" to a server (like asking for a photo or a list of users). Usually, this happens instantly behind the scenes.
Simple Definition: Catching a message before it reaches its destination.
2. Modifying Requests & Responses
Once Requestly "catches" that message, it allows you to change the data inside it.
Simple Definition: Editing the information being sent or received to see how a website reacts.
3. Mocking APIs
Sometimes, the "server" or the "API" you need to talk to isn't finished yet, or it costs money every time you use it.
Simple Definition: Creating a "fake" version of a service that acts like the real thing.
4. Open-Source
The text mentions Requestly is "open-source."
Simple Definition: The "blueprints" (code) of the tool are public. Anyone can see how it's built, suggest improvements, or check that it’s safe to use.
GitHub Student Offer
The Professional Plan usually costs $270 per year, but as a student, you get it for free. This version typically allows you to:
- Share your "rules" with teammates.
- Store more "mock" data in the cloud.
- Access advanced features for testing mobile apps.
Tutorial: How to Create Your First Redirect Rule
Ready to try it out? A "Redirect Rule" is the simplest way to start. It tells your browser: "When you try to go to URL A, go to URL B instead."
Scenario: Let's say you want to test if your code works with a newer version of a library, or maybe you just want to redirect a search engine for fun. In this example, we will redirect bing.com to google.com.
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Install Requestly
First, make sure you have the Requestly browser extension installed from the Chrome Web Store or Firefox Add-ons.
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Open the Dashboard
Click on the Requestly icon in your browser toolbar and select "Open App" or go directly to app.requestly.io.
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Create a New Rule
On the dashboard, look for the "New Rule" button (usually top right) and click it.
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Select "Redirect Request"
You will see a list of rule types. Select "Redirect Request". This is the most common rule type for beginners.
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Configure the Rule
You need to tell Requestly what to look for and where to send it.
Request URL (Contains/Equals): Enter
bing.comDestination: Enter
https://www.google.com -
Save and Test
Click the "Save Rule" button. Now, open a new tab and type
bing.com. Watch as it magically loads Google instead!
Congratulations! You've just successfully intercepted and modified a network request.